{"id":44534,"date":"2024-07-07T07:26:57","date_gmt":"2024-07-06T22:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=44534"},"modified":"2024-07-07T09:49:43","modified_gmt":"2024-07-07T00:49:43","slug":"%e3%80%90110%e5%b9%b4%e5%89%8d%e3%80%81%e6%9c%89%e5%b3%b6%e6%ad%a6%e9%83%8e%e3%81%8c%e5%80%9f%e3%82%8a%e3%81%9f%e3%80%8c%e5%ae%b6%ef%bc%9d%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e3%80%8d%e4%bd%8f%e5%ae%85%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=44534","title":{"rendered":"\u3010110\u5e74\u524d\u3001\u6709\u5cf6\u6b66\u90ce\u304c\u501f\u308a\u305f\u300c\u5bb6\uff1d\u683c\u5f0f\u300d\u4f4f\u5b85\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

110 years ago, Takeo Arishima rented a “house = prestigious” residence.
\nHousing equipment and specifications that expressed the social values of the time as rental housing. The departure to highly insulated and airtight housing was a value shift from prestige to an emphasis on living. \u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb.<\/p>\n

I am currently on a tour to explore houses where people lived in the past and get a sense of their design. As part of this tour, I had to photograph the house where the writer Takeo Arishima, who was a graduate of Hokkaido University, an English teacher at the same school, and a newlywed, used to live. The house was located in Toyohira-ku, Sapporo at the time, and is now a luxury rental house that has been moved to an old private house garden called “Hokkaido Kaitakunomura” (Hokkaido Development Village).
\n\u3000The house was built in Toyohira-ku, Sapporo at that time, and was moved to the “Old Private House Garden” in the Hokkaido Kaitakushi Mura (Hokkaido Development Village), which is now a high-class rental house. Generally speaking, this house is a reflection of a house that was considered suitable for a “social celebrity” according to the sense of value of rental housing architectural design at the end of the Meiji period.
\n\u3000There is no doubt that the character of the rental housing expressed the social values of the time in an easy-to-understand manner. It is thought that the sense of value and way of life of the people of that time are strongly reflected in the photos.
\n\u3000Among them, these three photographs show the “main living room” of this rental house.
\n\u3000Symbolically, the house has a porch and an alcove, and the alcove is doubled in the adjacent Japanese-style room. As a real estate property, it may have been thought to create a sense of conviction as a luxury property by building a massive ancestor worship device.
\n\u3000The tokonoma space is an expression of the “prestige” of the master of the house in society. The addition of the veranda to the tokonoma space may have been an expression of the Japanese sense of “house = prestige” that is typical of the “inner-city” interior. To cope with the cold, a sliding glass door was installed on the outer edge of the porch to create a “boundary” with the outside.
\n\u3000It was as if I could hear the real estate agent saying, “It’s too bad you can’t enjoy the garden in style, but we’re using expensive glass fittings to separate the two in consideration of the cold weather.
\n\u3000Takeo Arishima, a university faculty member who had just married a woman whom his parents recommended as being suitable for the family, chose this house from the various rental houses he must have looked around. He spent the next three years or so before building a new house in Kita-ku, Sapporo, closer to his workplace.
\n\u3000We do not know what selection criteria Takehiro Arishima used for this house, and we have not been able to investigate whether he was satisfied or dissatisfied with it.
\n\u3000It is clear that the Japanese people of the time placed more importance on the “prestige” of the house than on its living space, and that a sense of value similar to that of “custom” was a key factor in their selection criteria. The role of residential architecture as a device for clearly communicating the “family status” of the house when guests arrived is evident.
\n\u3000When a “Western-style” style was added to the house, it is assumed that it was perceived as more “open-minded” in terms of the ideology of the head of the family.
\n\u3000From this type of housing culture, the essential struggle for “housing performance,” which is required in cold regions, began. I feel that this is a simple reminder of the “origins” of our society.<\/p>\n

\u3000
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