{"id":44302,"date":"2024-05-25T06:23:28","date_gmt":"2024-05-24T21:23:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=44302"},"modified":"2024-05-25T06:23:28","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T21:23:28","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%98%8e%e6%b2%bb%e7%b6%ad%e6%96%b0%ef%bc%96%e5%b9%b4%e3%80%81%e5%ba%a6%e8%82%9d%e3%82%92%e6%8a%9c%e3%81%8f%e3%80%8c%e6%b4%8b%e9%80%a0%e3%80%8d%e9%96%8b%e6%8b%93%e4%bd%bf%e6%9c%ac%e5%ba%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=44302","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u660e\u6cbb\u7dad\u65b0\uff16\u5e74\u3001\u5ea6\u809d\u3092\u629c\u304f\u300c\u6d0b\u9020\u300d\u958b\u62d3\u4f7f\u672c\u5e81\u820e\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

The “Western-style” Kaitakushi (Development Office) main office building that took the heart of the Meiji Restoration in the 6th year of the Meiji Restoration.
\nAn easy-to-understand expression of the design concept for architecture adopted by the revolutionary government of the Meiji era. A major policy statement of architectural administration policy. Scenery of Meiji Nippon. …<\/p>\n

A series of re-discovered old photographs from Hokkaido’s pioneer days.
\n\u3000The current red-brick building of the Hokkaido Government Office is a staple of Sapporo’s sightseeing courses. The building serves as a landmark, so to speak, since the actual business department is not located there, but its functions have been moved to the concrete building behind it.
\n\u3000Although there may be a kind of “paralysis” effect in the common sense of the present time, if we imagine back our sense of time to 1873 (Meiji 6), 151 years ago, we can see the landscape in which this architectural sense suddenly appeared in the pioneer days of Sapporo, Hokkaido.
\n\u3000It was only four years after the end of the Hakodate War in 1869. The great order for the development of Hokkaido was issued and the Sapporo Shrine, the predecessor of the Hokkaido Shrine, was built in the 2nd year of Meiji (1869), when the judge, Shima Yoshiyuu, came to this area with the three gods of development as the “imperial command” of the Emperor Meiji, which shows the great wheel he rode.
\n\u3000It was in the 4th year of Meiji that Kiyotaka Kuroda, the leader of the Satsuma clan, came to the U.S. and asked Kepron, then director of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, to invite him for a large sum of money to develop the basic concept of this pioneering plan. Some of his basic ideas were realized and some were not, but at least the architectural symbolism was realized in this way.
\n\u3000It is a clear statement of the major policy that the basis of architecture in Hokkaido should be “Western-style architecture.
\n\u3000The fact that Kiyotaka Kuroda, the top military officer of the Satsuma Clan, recklessly persuaded the then U.S. agricultural policy maker, the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture, to join him in this project shows the “revolutionary” nature of the Meiji era.
\n\u3000Kepron established the foundation for Hokkaido’s development by guiding the construction of cities in Hokkaido, the adoption of large-farm management, and the establishment of the Sapporo Agricultural College.
\n\u3000The building at the time of its completion was destroyed by fire in 1879, so although it lasted only six years, it probably fulfilled its role as a landmark that “inspired the spirit of pioneering,” and it has become a model for subsequent buildings of government offices as the core architecture of Hokkaido, even the red-brick government office building that was later built to transmit that spirit. I believe that this building has continued to transmit the same spirit to later red-brick government office buildings.
\n\u3000The building replaced the “castle architecture” of the past, and in this way, it has a strong sense of having revolutionized the inner workings of the will of power.
\n\u3000Nowadays, a building like this is being built in the Hokkaido pioneer village, and I still feel a kind of peculiar freshness.
\n\u3000It also makes me feel the absurdity of history, wondering how something that shared so much culture with the U.S. in the early Meiji period ended up in the outbreak of the war between Japan and the U.S.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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