{"id":41791,"date":"2023-09-14T05:29:07","date_gmt":"2023-09-13T20:29:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=41791"},"modified":"2023-09-15T18:22:12","modified_gmt":"2023-09-15T09:22:12","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%b1%9f%e6%88%b8%e6%9c%9f%e4%bb%a5%e6%9d%a5%e3%81%ae%e8%b1%aa%e5%a3%ae%e3%81%aa%e5%92%8c%e3%81%ae%e3%83%a9%e3%82%a4%e3%83%95%e3%82%b9%e3%82%bf%e3%82%a4%e3%83%ab-%e6%97%a7%e5%b2%a9%e5%b4%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=41791","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6c5f\u6238\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u8c6a\u58ee\u306a\u548c\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb \u65e7\u5ca9\u5d0e\u90b8\u63a2\u8a2a-11\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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\n\u660e\u6cbb\u7dad\u65b0\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5927\u5909\u9769\u3001\u6b66\u58eb\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u6d88\u6ec5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9769\u547d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3053\u306e\u610f\u8b58\u306f\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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\n\u305d\u3046\u3057\u305f\u672a\u6765\u5f62\u3092\u63a2\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304b\u306d\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3051\u308c\u3069\u3001\u660e\u6cbb\u306e\u4eba\u3073\u3068\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u306e\u65e7\u5ca9\u5d0e\u90b8\u30fb\u548c\u9928\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9762\u767d\u3044\u7a7a\u6c17\u611f\u304c\u767a\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

The former Iwasaki Residence, a grand Japanese lifestyle since the Edo period (1603-1868).
\nThe Japanese-style wing, with a maximum of 14 rooms, was gradually reduced in size. On the other hand, the Western-style building is designated as an important cultural property. This may be the end of the line for exploring the Japanese lifestyle. The Japanese lifestyle<\/p>\n

The daily life of the Iwasaki family was conducted in this “wakan. In the castle architecture of the Edo period, Japanese-style buildings, such as castle towers, were built around a symbolic structure such as a castle keep, where the daily life of the lord of the castle was conducted, and these were huge one-story buildings with many apartments built in a row of “Iraka” (roof tiles). The castle’s high-rise nature was expressed in the castle tower as one element of the display of power, while the spaces for daily living and government affairs were constructed as a series of single-story buildings, spreading out horizontally. This seems to have been the basic framework of the highest level of Japanese “residential” architecture. The Iwasaki family, which rose to great wealth during the Meiji Restoration, also followed this “tradition.
\nTatami, a floor covering material, is probably the foundation of Japan’s unique housing culture. There is nothing more deeply ingrained in the spiritual life of the Japanese people than the materiality of this building material. It is common to use the metaphor “dying on tatami” as a happy way to die. Perhaps Japanese people are consciously aware of the texture of Tatami as a material that is felt under the soles of babies’ feet when they stand up.
\nIn the Iwasaki family, family weddings, weddings, and funerals were held in the “hiroma” in the photo above. I believe that celebrating the prosperity of the family with the alcove in the background was an extremely important part of Japanese residential culture. The design of the house, which continues to protect the peace and prosperity of the family for many years to come, has a sense of DNA that can be felt in the body of the house.
\nThe Meiji Restoration, the great revolution of the Meiji era, and the disappearance of the samurai class, probably did not change this awareness.<\/p>\n

The hall with an alcove is furnished with a shoin-style drawing room and stylized shelves. Large cypress and cedar trees were used for the floor posts, Kamoi (gateway), nagishi (long beam), ranma (balustrade), and ceiling panels. The former Iwasaki residence was once home to a total of 14 such halls and living rooms based on the shoin-style architecture.
\nThese rooms were gradually reduced in size as the occupying forces seized the property and built facilities for the Japanese state. The total number of rooms now stands at four. I assume that the buildings designated as national important cultural properties are mainly Western-style buildings, and that the Japanese-style building here was not given much importance. The “standard for judging value” in this area may also be quite anachronistic. This Japanese-style house presents a much more attractive theme than the Western-style house, which seems to have a “reception” function for entertaining as a lifestyle.
\nAs people of Hokkaido, where the revolution in housing performance in the form of high thermal insulation and airtightness is almost complete, I believe that the interest in housing will soon move toward “ways of living” and “ways of life”. I believe that it is essential to carefully examine the universal lifestyles of modern people, and to make every possible effort to identify the future development of these lifestyles.
\nI believe that we modern people have created an ecosystem that is different from that of Japanese society up to the Edo period and from that of the Meiji period. The Japanese people of today are far removed from a housing culture that conforms to a lifestyle that reflects a specific mode of daily production, such as the farmhouse.
\nAlthough we must continue to explore such future forms, the former Iwasaki Residence and Japanese-style house, which conveys the lifestyle of the people of the Meiji period, seems to emit a very interesting atmosphere.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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