{"id":33872,"date":"2021-07-26T05:28:38","date_gmt":"2021-07-25T20:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=33872"},"modified":"2021-07-26T18:56:26","modified_gmt":"2021-07-26T09:56:26","slug":"%e3%80%901000%e5%b9%b4%e8%b6%85%e3%81%ae%e5%a4%a7%e5%b7%a5%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e3%81%a8%e9%81%93%e5%85%b7%e5%8f%96%e6%9d%90%ef%bc%8f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e3%81%ae%e3%81%84%e3%81%84%e5%ae%b6%e7%89%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=33872","title":{"rendered":"\u30101000\u5e74\u8d85\u306e\u5927\u5de5\u6280\u8853\u3068\u9053\u5177\u53d6\u6750\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u3044\u3044\u5bb6\u7279\u5225\u7bc7\u32b2-3\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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\n\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u672c\u683c\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002
\n\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7d75\u5dfb\u3067\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\u304c\u3069\u306e\u5e74\u4ee3\u304b\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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\n\u56f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u947f\u300d\u3068\u30e4\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30ca\u306e\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u7a0b\u304c\u6728\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u30b3\u30a2\u90e8\u5206\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002
\n\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306a\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u300c\u5efa\u7bc9\u53d6\u6750\u300d\u306e\u5b9f\u611f\u304c\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u5f37\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u3002<\/p>\n

English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Over 1000 years of carpentry technology and tool coverage \/ Japanese good house special edition \u32b2-3]
\nYesterday I saw the political and social situation leading up to the construction of this Matsuzaki Tenjin shrine, so to speak, the background.
\nThe population of Japan at that time is estimated to be about 6.5 million.
\nThe current population of Hokkaido is about 5.5 million, so it’s about the same.
\nHow many wooden craftsmen were there as cutting-edge construction technology in such a society?
\nOriginally, a society that was able to handle large-scale buildings such as Sannai Maruyama and Izumo Taisha.
\nThere was a full-scale Buddhist temple, Osaka Shitennoji (593), including the design aspect.
\nIntroducing wooden technology from the continent. At that time, the oldest technical group, Kongo Gumi, was founded in 578.
\nThis Matsuzaki Ten Shrine was founded in 903, hoping that Sugawara no Michizane himself would be buried here.
\nIt is said that it was built here the year after his death, but on the other hand, the establishment of the lucky picture scroll
\nSince it is recorded as 1311, there is a time lag.
\nI can imagine a smaller building at the time of its construction,
\nAfter that, it became more important as the earliest “Tenjinsha” after the spiritual belief took root in society.
\nIt is possible that the building gradually became full-scale.
\nTherefore, it is unclear what age the architecture in this picture scroll was.<\/p>\n

The above two photos are from the Takenaka Carpentry Tools Museum exhibition, after all.
\nIt is said that the world-rare “wooden technology that does not use nails” can be confirmed at this stage.
\nThe huge timber structure at the Sannai-Maruyama site in Jomon does not allow the timbers to penetrate each other.
\nA receiving material is attached to the joint like a branch, and the horizontal material is combined with the pillar material.
\nOn the other hand, in Yoshinogari, woodwork is done by penetrating the materials.
\nIt is said that the evolution process of this wooden structure expresses the evolution of Japanese wooden technology.
\nWhen combining wood as a building material to “frame”
\nWe will grasp the character of each lumber and consider the joints and joints of the joints for processing.
\nThe builder engineer puts the overall structural concept into the head and selects the building materials,
\nInstruct the craftsmen to combine it for each detail without error.
\nUnderstand the lumber used for pillars, the lumber used for beams, and the tendency of sleds according to the environment in which the tree grew.
\nI will keep in mind the right person in the right place. Of course, the on-site carpenter also keeps that in mind when working.
\nWe will carefully create a delicate combination.
\nA tool as an incarnation of the human hand is selected, and its performance is fully demonstrated.
\nIn the society at that time, it seems that such activities were close to general art.
\nA stone ax that cuts wood was the starting point for all the tools for construction.
\nMoving from the Stone Age to the era of using iron
\nIt seems that the wooden carpenter was making good use of the cutting-edge tools.
\nGood architecture may be of power organization, religious,
\nIts existence itself would have been the reality of control over the people.
\nIn the sense of such a craftsman specializing in architecture, he is a technical worker at the same level as today’s IT engineers.<\/p>\n

The picture scroll picture is a close-up of the craftsmen who use “Yarikanna” in particular.
\nIt is said that this spear canna is no longer in practical use today,
\nIt was a tool like the one in the photo, and was often used for detailed processing of joint joints.
\nIn the wooden technology, which is basically not using nails, such a wooden structure is used.
\nThe key part of whether or not the structural strength can be secured firmly.
\nSkilled wooden engineer = the part where the carpenter’s skill was most demonstrated.
\nAs shown in the figure, it can be estimated that the processing process of “chisel” and spear canna was the core part of the wooden frame.
\nOver a long period of time, the realization of “architectural coverage” gradually strengthens …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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