{"id":32498,"date":"2021-04-05T05:40:17","date_gmt":"2021-04-04T20:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=32498"},"modified":"2021-04-05T20:27:39","modified_gmt":"2021-04-05T11:27:39","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%90%b1%e8%91%ba%e3%81%8d%e5%b1%8b%e6%a0%b9%e3%83%87%e3%82%b6%e3%82%a4%e3%83%b3%ef%bc%8f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e4%ba%ba%e3%81%ae%e3%81%84%e3%81%84%e5%ae%b6%e3%89%97-9%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=32498","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u8431\u847a\u304d\u5c4b\u6839\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u3044\u3044\u5bb6\u3257-9\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Thatched roof design \/ Japanese good house \u3257-9]
\nThatched roofs are universally present as a technology that is highly shared by humankind.
\nFrom the importance of traditional techniques to inherit Japanese wooden structures
\nNovember 17, 2020 as one of the “traditional architectural craftsmanship”
\nIt was registered as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
\nThe earliest settling of humankind, in the Japanese archipelago, as a continuous cotton from the Jomon period
\nIt has been used as a roofing material from the very beginning.
\nAs a plant, all materials with straw-shaped stems would have been used,
\nThe highest quality is said to be Kaya, and it continues to be used at Ise Jingu and other places.
\nHowever, basically, straw fiber materials available in the area are used.
\nKaya (general term for Japanese pampas grass, Imperata cylindrica, Yoshi (Ashi), etc.) is used as the material (roofing material).
\nHowever, part of the thatched roof (base, etc.) often contains rice straw or wheat straw as the roofing material.
\nIt is believed that Kaya has long been known to be resistant to moisture.
\nIt is said that straw has less oil and is inferior in water resistance as a roofing material compared to Kaya.
\nHowever, straw is easier to obtain than thatched roof, even if it has a thatched roof.
\nStraw is often used as the base of the bottom layer.
\nDescriptions such as ~ can be found on Wikipedia and other media.
\nThese materials are “smoked” by the smoke from firewood as internal heat generation.
\nThe history of a natural house is that it has become dry and more durable.
\nFirst of all, waterproofness is considered to be effective for these materials.
\nNext, there is no doubt that heat insulation was the basic point of interest.<\/p>\n

Speaking of the relationship between such roofing materials and modern houses,
\nAfter all, the affinity between galvanized iron and glass wool is most recalled.
\nSheet metal material is rational as an artificially created material \/ metal material
\nIt probably met the performance requirements for the roof,
\nGlass wool insulation provides static air storage performance for thatched roof materials
\nIt has been commercialized as a modern industrial product as a material that has been dramatically enhanced.
\nAnd it is a simple history of housing that it has been used like a futon cotton in a house.
\nThe sheet metal material is a ceramic material that heat-treats soil, sand, etc. in a kiln such as roof tiles.
\nAlthough it existed as its predecessor, iron production became universal in the modern industrial society.
\nIt has become overwhelmingly popular as an iron plate roof and galvanized iron sheet metal.
\nGlass wool has also been followed by plastic insulation,
\nIt can be said that it has formed an overwhelming majority and continues to this day.
\nIn any case, this thatched roof is the root of all modern houses.
\nToday, thatched-roof houses are used as a design for luxury houses in Germany and elsewhere.
\nIt is said that it has been built extensively.
\nWhile other insulation materials are derived from petrochemicals, they are natural materials as they are.
\nIt seems to be consistent in pursuing ecology ideas.
\nIt is said that even though it is a luxury house, it is willing to pay for its maintenance.
\nIt seems that elite consciousness is at the root of it.
\nEven in Japan, Ishinomaki City is sometimes produced in the Kitakami River basin.
\nOrdinances have been put in place to enable the construction of thatched roofs with the aim of promoting local materials.<\/p>\n

Naturally, a “valley” on the roof is created in this southern bender,
\nTo reinforce its waterproof and snow-covered weaknesses
\nThe roof shape that you can feel the layered thickness of a very heavy thatched roof.
\nAlso, the inevitable curved surface shows a gentle curve.
\nI think you can feel the unique design of love.
\nSo to speak, I feel that “ethnic motherhood” is transmitted from this design.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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