{"id":31577,"date":"2021-01-22T05:21:49","date_gmt":"2021-01-21T20:21:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=31577"},"modified":"2021-01-22T05:33:50","modified_gmt":"2021-01-21T20:33:50","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%8d%83%e8%91%89%e4%b9%9d%e5%8d%81%e4%b9%9d%e9%87%8c%e7%b6%b2%e5%85%83%e6%9c%ac%e5%ae%b6%e3%81%ae%e3%80%8c%e5%88%86%e6%a3%9f%e3%80%8d%e9%80%a0%ef%bc%8f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e4%ba%ba%e3%81%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=31577","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5343\u8449\u4e5d\u5341\u4e5d\u91cc\u7db2\u5143\u672c\u5bb6\u306e\u300c\u5206\u68df\u300d\u9020\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u3044\u3044\u5bb6\u2472-1\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Chiba Kujukuri Amimoto Honke Branch building \/ Good Japanese House \u2472-1]
\nHistorical transition of residential space sorting and floor plans and “branch building format”. A symbolic and dynamic chestnut tree half-cut rain gutter. Architectural detective team.\u30fb \u30fb \u30fb<\/p>\n

The characteristic layout of a private house is the branch building.
\nIn modern houses, there is basically one building, and the use of space changes inside it.
\nHowever, especially in Okinawa and the southern region, there is a way of building that each building has a different purpose.
\nLifestyles such as Southeast Asia seem to be the origin.
\nIf it’s a living room, it’s just the living room, and to eat, move to the kitchen space in the annex.
\nThese annexes have several uses,
\nIn this Amimoto head family in Chiba prefecture, there is a “niwa” functional space in the soil.
\nIt is connected to the space of the Amimoto family, which is composed of tatami rooms and boards.
\nThe building of the living space is a hipped roof, and one of the Niwa soil floors is also a hipped roof with orthogonal directions.
\nSince they are connected, naturally the “valley” of the roof is created violently.
\nHow, “rain gutter” is handed over in the room.<\/p>\n

This kind of house construction is becoming obsolete as the times go by.
\nIn fact, even this Chiba house was relocated and preserved in modern times, and it was a single building with a large roof.
\nA survey on relocating and preserving it in a Japanese folk house in Kawasaki revealed that,
\nIt was rebuilt in the “branch building” format at the time of its construction.
\nThis means that the branch building is closer to the native as a lifestyle culture tradition.
\nPerhaps it had its roots in this way of building as a marine culture originating from the south.
\nThis “rain gutter” is made by hollowing out a half-split log of a chestnut tree and connecting the two roofs.
\nDurable fibrous bark is used like a rope for binding.
\nWas it considered that rainwater was stored as a drink for such aggressive rain gutter construction?
\nIt seems that the more the beach area was, the higher the need for fresh water storage was.
\nRather, it is better to place it at the point where rainwater concentrates where the roofs intersect.
\nWas it intended for such “dam” use?
\nEven in the detailed explanation of the Kawasaki City Board of Education, there is no description around here.
\nOr, considering that these gutters did not survive after that,
\nAs a simple method of expanding the floor area, connect the building adjacent to the main building.
\nWas the connection point accepted as a result of “this happened”?
\nI would like to ask readers, strangers, and professors.
\nIn Tadao Ando’s Row House in Sumiyoshi, there is no ceiling in the dirt floor of the courtyard.
\nI’ve heard he’s holding an umbrella to go to the bathroom,
\nUnexpectedly, private houses may be more situation-responsive than planned.
\nThis house is said to have been built around the end of the 17th century. 350 years ago.
\nThe hipped roof soil floor was expanded several decades later.
\nThe relationship between the branch type and the floor plan, and the interesting points in the history of residential construction.
\nActually, there is an example of a rain gutter that “connects” the buildings in such a branch style.
\nI’ve seen it elsewhere. So I think it must have been inevitable.<\/p>\n

The maze of architectural detectives exploring private houses continues, forever …
\nIt will be the sequel to this annex housing from tomorrow onwards.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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