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\u25cf\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b
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\n\u304a\u6c42\u3081\u306fAmazon\u3067\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/amzn.asia\/d\/eUiv9yO<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Traces of My Ancestors in Official Records from 1725…]
\nIn 1718, my ancestor, who served as a clerical official for the domain, was attacked by a group of rebels. However, seven years later, there is evidence of his name and seal appearing in official records…<\/p>\n

\u3000Since acquiring the *Iri no Local History*, I have been tracing my ancestors\u2019 footsteps, viewing it as a \u201c400-year chronicle of life.\u201d
\nAround 1712, within the territory of the Asano Domain in Aki Province, my ancestor Hara Heishichi had served as village headman for generations in Iri, Kawachi-cho, Higashi-Hiroshima City, Hiroshima Prefecture (which was a prominent village within the domain at the time). By the mid-Edo period, a structural crisis in the domain\u2019s finances had become apparent. To rebuild the domain\u2019s finances, the domain implemented policies aimed solely at boosting agricultural productivity and increasing rice yields. As part of these efforts, my ancestor was appointed as the \u201cAdministrative Officer\u201d for the wider Toyoda District. He found himself on the front lines of implementing these policies.
\n\u3000From our perspective today, we can see that the Edo-period shogunate and domain system had reached an economic dead end, but they had no way of knowing this; their only option was to survive under the rule of \u201cthe authorities.\u201d
\nThen, in 1718, a widespread peasant uprising erupted in response to the domain\u2019s \u201ctax increase\u201d policy\u2014a measure intended to rebuild its finances\u2014and within Toyoda District alone, over 20,000 people lodged objections to the tax hike.
\n\u3000In an era when the national population was around 30 million, such a large number of people gathered in the Hiroshima domain.
\nFrom the perspective of today, where the population is simply four times larger, the fact that so many people gathered in just a small part of western Hiroshima Prefecture must have represented a massive \u201cpublic will\u201d that was beyond imagination. As a result, many of the domain\u2019s tax increase policies were ultimately withdrawn. Amidst this, my family\u2014which had been tasked with enforcing the tax policies on the ground\u2014became the target of \u201cUchikudashi\u201d demonstrations.
\n…I understood this, but I was able to confirm official records from a \u201cRegional Dynamics Survey\u201d conducted seven years later, in 1725. There, the name \u201cSh\u014dya Heishichi\u201d is clearly listed. Despite being the target of the \u201cUchikudashi\u201d\u2014a form of uprising aimed at criticizing the government\u2014he had signed and affixed his seal to the record alongside the leaders of other peasant organizations.
\n\u3000This demonstrates that peasant uprisings during the Edo period were highly rational acts of \u201cpetitioning for policy change,\u201d and that even the \u201cUchikudashi\u201d was a very calm \u201cexpression of protest.\u201d Furthermore, it is said that the actual destruction of village headmen\u2019s residences was carried out by rebels from other villages, and the people of the same village were not involved. Therefore, it seems that such descriptions were quite common even after the uprising.
\nIt felt as though the \u201cunderlying truths\u201d of Edo-period society were being revealed to me…<\/p>\n

\u25cf Announcement
\nMy book, \u201cWriters and Living Spaces,\u201d has been published as an e-book by Gentosha.
\nAvailable on Amazon.
\n\u3000<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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