{"id":45204,"date":"2024-10-30T06:27:52","date_gmt":"2024-10-29T21:27:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=45204"},"modified":"2024-10-30T06:27:52","modified_gmt":"2024-10-29T21:27:52","slug":"%e3%80%901916%ef%bc%88%e5%a4%a7%e6%ad%a35%ef%bc%89%e5%b9%b4%e9%a0%83%e3%81%ae%e5%8d%97%e6%96%b9%e7%86%8a%e6%a5%a0%e3%81%ae%e5%ae%b6%e3%83%bb%e5%8f%b0%e6%89%80%e7%a9%ba%e9%96%93%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=45204","title":{"rendered":"\u30101916\uff08\u5927\u6b635\uff09\u5e74\u9803\u306e\u5357\u65b9\u718a\u6960\u306e\u5bb6\u30fb\u53f0\u6240\u7a7a\u9593\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
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\n\u3000\u3057\u3052\u3057\u3052\u3068\u53c2\u89b3\u5b66\u7fd2\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

Minakata Kumagusu’s house and kitchen space circa 1916.
\nThe kitchen space of Minakata Kumagusu’s house around 1916 was a vivid depiction of life in the Nanki-Shirahama area more than 100 years ago, and as a Hokkaido native and a modern-day visitor, I found it interesting to see the reality of the area. The house and kitchen space of Minakata Kumagusu<\/p>\n

\u3000Yesterday, I returned to my home for the first time in a long time, and I spent my time with the first priority on physical rehabilitation. However, I will not be fully recovered soon because of the fatigue from the long-distance travel of Sapporo – Tokyo – Shinkansen bullet train – Osaka – Nanki-Shirahama – Nara – Banshu Hyogo – Kobe – Osaka, Sakai – return from Kansai Airport in five days (laugh). (Laughs) Since there is no other choice, I would like to stay quiet for a while.
\n\u3000However, the most memorable living space I saw this time was Kumagusu Minakata’s residence. It was built in Tanabe City, Wakayama Prefecture, in the center of the Nanki region, a space that conveys the \u201cfolk customs\u201d of this region a little over 100 years ago. The building was a place where one could feel the life and breath of Kumagusu Minakata, a botanist and a giant of knowledge.
\n\u3000The entire house was filled with many natural plants, as if he was a botanist, and we can see how he kept and cultivated his research spirit through daily \u201cobservation\u201d in this garden space. Unlike today’s general living spaces, the house is made up of a group of small buildings such as one-story houses for different purposes, which are separated in function, but are connected as a whole.
\n\u3000It seems that he explored the \u201cKuroshio\u201d natural environment facing the Pacific Ocean on the Kii Peninsula, a hot and humid region, and I felt that his thought and way of life were strongly related to it.
\n\u3000The Minakata family was a samurai family of the Kishu clan, one of the three largest clans in Japan, and their father was a talented merchant who eventually became successful in the financial business. In such an environment, he was able to freely and vigorously pursue his studies. Compared to Kunio Yanagida, with whom I had mutual exchanges as a researcher of \u201cfolk customs,\u201d who came from an impoverished family of doctors in a rural area, I think it can be said that he was a man of considerably privileged circumstances.
\n\u3000This house was built on a large plot of land owned by his family. It is quite a departure from today’s \u201chousing environment. Among these, I was strongly interested in the water and kitchen-like space.
\n\u3000The photo above shows a hut that looks like an externalized \u201ckitchen,\u201d with a two-tatami mat room for a serving maid in the front left, and two \u201ckamado\u201d (a kind of wooden stove) in the middle. On the right side, there is a well and a pump, which is a \u201cwatering and sink\u201d space. The \u201cmain house\u201d on the front side of the photo is directly opposite to the \u201ckitchen,\u201d and we can visually perceive how the workers were standing and working to prepare meals while moving back and forth.
\n\u3000The third photo shows the \u201cmain house\u201d on the left and the well\/pump space with sink function in front. We can directly understand spatially the domestic work in this Nanki area 100 years ago. At the edges of the building, the structure is becoming suspicious. This also testifies to the climatic environment of the area.
\n\u3000I was able to observe and study the house with a keen eye.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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