{"id":43113,"date":"2024-02-12T06:38:31","date_gmt":"2024-02-11T21:38:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=43113"},"modified":"2024-02-13T20:39:37","modified_gmt":"2024-02-13T11:39:37","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%a4%a7%e9%9b%aa30cm%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e5%85%b1%e5%8a%a9%e3%80%8d-%e3%83%a0%e3%83%a9%e3%81%a8%e4%bd%8f%e3%81%bf%e3%81%94%e3%81%93%e3%81%a1%e9%81%b8%e3%81%b3-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=43113","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5927\u96ea30cm\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u300c\u5171\u52a9\u300d \u30e0\u30e9\u3068\u4f4f\u307f\u3054\u3053\u3061\u9078\u3073-3\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\u6628\u65e5\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u5348\u524d\uff16\u6642\u524d\u306b\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u964d\u96ea\u5177\u5408\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u30de\u30b8\u3067\u3084\u3070\u3044\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u964d\u308a\u65b9\u3002\uff12\u679a\u76ee\u306e\u56f3\u306f\u672d\u5e4c\u7ba1\u533a\u6c17\u8c61\u53f0\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3059\u308b\u308f\u304c\u5bb6\u306e\u81f3\u8fd1\u7b87\u6240\uff08\u672d\u5e4c\u5e02\u897f\u533a\u897f\u91ce\uff09\u3067\u306e\u964d\u96ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u30892\/11\u5348\u524d\uff19\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3002
\n\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304a\u304a\u3080\u306d30cm\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u964d\u96ea\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002
\n\u3055\u3063\u305d\u304f\u65e9\u671d\u304b\u3089\u592b\u5a66\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u696d\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3055\u307e\u3067\u65b0\u6f5f\u4ee5\u5357\u5730\u57df\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6e7f\u5ea6\u904e\u91cd\u306a\u96ea\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7c89\u96ea\u3063\u307d\u3044\u8efd\u3044\u96ea\u8cea\u3002\u5927\u578b\u306e\u30de\u30de\u3055\u3093\u30c0\u30f3\u30d7\u3067\u305f\u3063\u3077\u308a\u6e80\u8f09\u3057\u3066\u79fb\u52d5\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8170\u304b\u3089\u4e0b\u534a\u8eab\u306b\u6c17\u5408\u3044\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3084\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3051\u3063\u3053\u3046\u30e9\u30af\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3054\u8fd1\u6240\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u300c\u52a9\u3051\u5408\u3044\u300d\u3082\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u308f\u305f\u3057\u3069\u3082\u306e\u6577\u5730\u90e8\u5206\uff0b\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3044\u308b\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u306a\u3069\u304c\u7d04\uff11\u6642\u9593\u30c1\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002
\n\u308f\u304c\u5bb6\u306f\u672c\u6765\u3001\u7149\u74e6\u6577\u304d\u306b\u3057\u305f\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5168\u9762\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30d2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u6577\u8a2d\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6577\u8a2d\u306f\u3057\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3069\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3092\u52a0\u901f\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u71b1\u6e90\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52a0\u6e29\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u96ea\u5bfe\u7b56\u300d\u3078\u306e\u53cd\u7701\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u6c17\u5206\u304c\u76db\u308a\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3082\u9053\u8def\u3068\u306e\u6bb5\u5dee\u89e3\u6d88\u304c\u3080\u3057\u308d\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u306a\u7a4d\u96ea\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u8abf\u6574\u30fb\u78ba\u4fdd\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306f\u5806\u96ea\u5c64\u3092\u5bb9\u8a8d\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u7d50\u5c40\u306f\u4eba\u529b\u9664\u96ea\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u3067\u3001\u8077\u4f4f\u4e00\u4f53\u5efa\u7269\u3067\u6577\u5730\u5229\u7528\u306e\u4f59\u88d5\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u308f\u304c\u5bb6\u3067\u306f\u9664\u96ea\u6a5f\u306e\u683c\u7d0d\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u78ba\u4fdd\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5bb6\u3065\u304f\u308a\u3067\u306e\u898b\u901a\u3057\u306e\u7518\u3055\u3068\u53cd\u7701\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002
\n\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u529b\u9664\u96ea\u3067\u3082\u300c\u5806\u96ea\u5834\u6240\u6574\u5099\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6163\u7fd2\u7684\u306b\u3054\u8fd1\u6240\u306e\u300c\u304a\u4ed8\u304d\u5408\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9664\u96ea\u6a5f\u3067\u306e\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u3042\u308a\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002
\n\u3054\u8fd1\u6240\u3067\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u3068\u3057\u3066\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6577\u5730\u306e\u6301\u3061\u4e3b\u56e3\u4f53\u3084\u96a3\u5c45\u306e\u65b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5584\u610f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u306e\u9664\u96ea\u3092\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c\u3064\u3044\u3067\u300d\u306b\u3001\u8fd1\u63a5\u306e\u308f\u304c\u5bb6\u6577\u5730\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6392\u96ea\u306e\u5806\u96ea\u5834\u6240\u6574\u5099\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3073\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u307e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u611f\u8b1d\u3002
\n\u305f\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u7121\u8a00\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u306b\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u9664\u96ea\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306a\u300c\u9803\u5408\u3044\u611f\u300d\u306e\u5171\u6709\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6a5f\u68b0\u9664\u96ea\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u6642\u9593\u5e2f\u7684\u306a\u7d04\u675f\u4e8b\u304c\u3001\u554f\u308f\u305a\u8a9e\u308a\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3042\u3046\u3093\u306e\u547c\u5438\u3067\u306e\u300c\u30e0\u30e9\u300d\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u5171\u52a9\u7d04\u675f\u4e8b\u3068\u3067\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002
\n\u3067\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u300c\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u304a\u793c\u306e\u54c1\u306a\u3069\u306f\u9060\u616e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d04\u675f\u4e8b\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u6163\u7fd2\u7684\u306b\u4ea4\u308f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u898f\u7bc4\u306e\u6210\u7acb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3084\u306f\u308a\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u3055\u307e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u30e0\u30e9\u300d\u5171\u52a9\u306e\u8003\u3048\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002
\n\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5171\u52a9\u601d\u60f3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u672c\u6765\u306e\u751f\u304d\u65b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u898f\u7bc4\u3067\u3001\u3084\u304c\u3066\u300c\u5bc4\u308a\u5408\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u6c7a\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3066\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u90e8\u5206\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304c\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u30e0\u30e9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3060\u307e\u3060\u300c\u3042\u3046\u3093\u306e\u547c\u5438\u300d\u6bb5\u968e\u3068\u672a\u6210\u719f\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n\u30ad\u30d3\u30b7\u30a4\u5927\u96ea\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3068\u3044\u3046\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u6027\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u300c\u30e0\u30e9\u300d\u610f\u8b58\u304c\u3001\u6839\u5f37\u3044\u6163\u7fd2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5fa9\u5143\u518d\u751f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5b9f\u611f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002
\n\u5199\u771f\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3042\u3068\u4eca\u671d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u300c\u516c\u5171\u300d\u9664\u96ea\u8eca\u304c\u5165\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\u3002\u307b\u307c\u300c\u30e0\u30e9\u300d\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u5171\u52a9\u3067\u6e08\u3093\u3060\u3042\u3068\u3001\u7533\u3057\u8a33\u7684\u306b\u9664\u96ea\u3055\u308c\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u7b11\uff09\u3002\u5225\u306b\u516c\u5171\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u6279\u5224\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

Japanese-style “Mutual Aid” in 30cm of heavy snow: Mura and choosing a comfortable place to live – 3
\nMutual aid practices at snow-clearing composting sites in Hokkaido. When snow piles on the road become too high, a snow plow is indispensable. Mura” social help between neighbors. \u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb.<\/p>\n

The second chart shows snowfall data from 9:00 a.m. on Feb. 11 at a location near my house (Nishino, Nishi-ku, Sapporo), as reported by the Sapporo District Meteorological Observatory.
\nThe second chart shows snowfall data from 9:00 a.m. on Feb. 11, according to the Sapporo District Meteorological Observatory.
\nThe couple immediately began working together early in the morning. Thanks to the snowfall, however, the snow was light and powdery, not humid and heavy as in areas south of Niigata. Even with a large dump truck full of snow, it was easy to move it around, as long as you put some energy into your lower back and lower body. So, with the help of our neighbors, we were able to complete our property plus a rented parking lot in about an hour or so.
\nWe had originally installed road heating for the entire brick parking lot, but we felt that we were accelerating global warming and that we were reflecting on the “snow countermeasure” of heating with an oil heat source, even though we had installed the heating system.
\nAlso, even if we did so, it would be rather difficult to eliminate the difference in level with the road, so we ended up using human-powered snow removal, while tolerating a composting snow layer to some extent, giving priority to adjusting and securing the natural snow accumulation level.
\nIn the end, we were not able to secure storage space for a snowplow in our house because we did not consider the space available on the site for a building that integrates work and residence. I regret my lack of foresight in this area in the construction of my house.
\nHowever, even with such manpower, I am grateful for the help of the snowplow as part of our customary “association” with our neighbors in the “maintenance of snow composting sites.
\nThe goodwill of the owner of the lot rented as a parking lot in the neighborhood and the people living next door. They help us every time we remove snow from the parking lot and maintain the snow removal area from our neighboring property. I really appreciate it.
\nHowever, in such a silent relationship, there is at least a shared sense of timeliness in snow removal. There is a time-zone commitment to mechanical snow removal that exists in the conversation regardless of the time of day. It could be called a “mura” social mutual aid agreement.
\nIn addition, there is a natural and customary promise to refrain from giving gifts of gratitude. The establishment of such norms is based on the idea of “mura” mutual assistance.
\nThis idea of mutual aid is a social norm that is inherent to the Japanese way of life, and will eventually become explicit in the form of agreements at “yoriai,” or gatherings, but it is still in its infancy in urban villages, where it is still at the “aun no kowtow” stage.
\nAlthough the snowfall has been severe, we can feel that the sense of “mura” as the foundation of Japanese spirituality is being restored and revived as a deep-rooted custom in response to the heavy snowfall.
\nThe photo shows the scene after all the work was completed and the “public” snowplows entered the area this morning. You can see how the snow was removed apologetically after almost all the “mura” communal mutual aid was done (laughs). I don’t mean to criticize the public work, but rather to say that this is fine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6628\u65e5\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u5348\u524d\uff16\u6642\u524d\u306b\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u964d\u96ea\u5177\u5408\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u30de\u30b8\u3067\u3084\u3070\u3044\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u964d\u308a\u65b9\u3002\uff12\u679a\u76ee\u306e\u56f3\u306f\u672d\u5e4c\u7ba1\u533a\u6c17\u8c61\u53f0\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3059\u308b\u308f\u304c\u5bb6\u306e\u81f3\u8fd1\u7b87\u6240\uff08\u672d\u5e4c\u5e02\u897f\u533a\u897f\u91ce\uff09\u3067\u306e\u964d\u96ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u30892\/11\u5348\u524d\uff19\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3002 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"\u3010\u5927\u96ea30cm\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u300c\u5171\u52a9\u300d \u30e0\u30e9\u3068\u4f4f\u307f\u3054\u3053\u3061\u9078\u3073-3\u3011\r\n\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u3067\u306e\u96ea\u304b\u304d\u306e\u5806\u96ea\u5834\u306e\u5171\u52a9\u6163\u7fd2\u3002\u9053\u8def\u96ea\u5c71\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u9664\u96ea\u6a5f\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3002\u3054\u8fd1\u6240\u540c\u58eb\u3067\u306e\u300c\u30e0\u30e9\u300d\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u52a9\u3051\u5408\u3044\u3002\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[21,19],"tags":[22],"class_list":["post-43113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21","category-19","tag-replan"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9MKWA-bdn","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43113"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43128,"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43113\/revisions\/43128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}