{"id":42167,"date":"2023-10-30T06:00:39","date_gmt":"2023-10-29T21:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=42167"},"modified":"2023-11-03T04:12:50","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T19:12:50","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%b1%9f%e6%88%b8%e6%9c%9f%e7%b5%8c%e6%b8%88%e3%83%bb%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e3%82%92%e6%94%af%e9%85%8d%e3%81%99%e3%82%8b%e3%80%8c%e5%ba%84%e5%b1%8b%e5%b1%8b%e6%95%b7%e3%80%8d%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=42167","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6c5f\u6238\u671f\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u652f\u914d\u306e\u5e84\u5c4b\u3068\u306f\uff1f \u5175\u5eab\u798f\u5d0e\u4e09\u6728\u5bb6\u4f4f\u5b85-2\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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\n\u7d4c\u6e08\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u77e5\u306e\u5730\u57df\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u6a5f\u80fd\u307e\u3067\u3082\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u6c5f\u6238\u671f\u306e\u652f\u914d\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u96c6\u7d04\u7684\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5c4b\u6577\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

The “headman’s mansion” dominates the Edo period economy and society.
\nPerformance and design and the essential pursuit elements of modern housing can be summarized, but on the other hand, it fits perfectly with the values that are different in the Edo period housing. \u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb.<\/p>\n

This is a continuation of yesterday’s article. This is a revisit to the Miki family, the headman of the Himeji clan in the Edo period, who managed the local economy of Fukusaki, Banshu, as the core of the clan. The Edo period was a system of “political rule by the warrior class,” which was based on a structure of armed rule, but on the other hand, the common people were required to take control of the economy in order to collect and manage tribute.
\nThe so-called “headman class” must have played a decisive role. The Miki family was a warrior family coiled in Eiga Castle during the Warring States period, and although their military power was dismantled by Hideyoshi, they possessed a wealth of knowledge and experience in ruling local communities, as well as a multilayered network of personal connections through geographical and blood ties.
\nThe Himeji clan, which became the new lord of the region as an accumulation of local information, probably found it a practical method of political and economic management to make use of such a network. In particular, the importance of such a real local ruling class must have increased after the feudal lords and clans became more fluid and the shogunate established a system in which lords were frequently replaced by “potted plants”.
\nThe Miki family is said to have been one of the “lines” coiled along the coast of the Seto Inland Sea near the old Eiga Castle and settled in Fukusaki in central Banshu at the request of the Himeji clan. For the Himeji clan, relying on the village headmen, who were in charge of local governance, was a natural choice in order to establish a secure economic control system.
\nThe Miki family has been continuously engaged in civil engineering development and other means of production maintenance work in this region.
\nThe Miki family was also active in learning as a means of establishing order, which was essential to the establishment of the ruling system in the Edo period, and accumulated an abundance of books collected by successive heads of the family, which later served as the largest library in the region, where Kunio Yanagida, later considered the founder of Japanese ethnology, cradled his knowledge.
\nIt was the largest library in the region and served as a regional center of knowledge as well as an economic center. In this sense, I believe that the mansion is a very concentrated expression of the ruling structure of the Edo period.<\/p>\n

This is the highest-rated space of the so-called “zashiki”. The south-facing tatami room expresses the orderly spatial devices of the Edo period. On the front side, a garden unfolds and is completely separated from the outside by a Tsukiji wall. In case of emergency, a part of the wall on the alcove side has been set up so that it can be accessed. In fact, in the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, a group of revolts swept into the house, and a “sword wound” from that time can be seen in the corner of the edge of the wall.
\nToday, the functionality of residential architecture has become quite different from that of the Edo period. However, I believe that the architecture of the Edo period was very much in tune with the times in terms of such functionality. Although modern people give priority to performance and design, I believe that the high-class housing of the Edo period was a precise response to the strong need for social functionality.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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