{"id":41742,"date":"2023-09-08T05:34:47","date_gmt":"2023-09-07T20:34:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=41742"},"modified":"2023-09-11T11:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T02:00:00","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%87%91%e5%94%90%e9%9d%a9%e7%b4%99%ef%bc%8f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e3%81%ae%e5%9b%bd%e7%94%a3%e5%a3%81%e7%b4%99%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93-%e6%97%a7%e5%b2%a9%e5%b4%8e%e9%82%b8%e6%8e%a2%e8%a8%aa-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=41742","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u91d1\u5510\u9769\u7d19\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u56fd\u7523\u58c1\u7d19\u6280\u8853 \u65e7\u5ca9\u5d0e\u90b8\u63a2\u8a2a-6\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

Kinkarakawakami \/ Japanese Domestic Wallpaper Technology: A Visit to the Former Iwasaki Residence-6
\nInspired by animal hide leather paper traded with the Dutch during the Edo period, Japanese craftsmen created “imitation leather paper” using Japanese paper, which drew the respect of the English architect Conder. The…<\/p>\n

Yesterday, I focused on Japan’s vigorous acceptance of Western civilization during the Meiji period, but on the other hand, the former Iwasaki residence also bears traces of Meiji-era craftsmanship and Japanese manufacturing.
\nIn the Japanese residential culture until the Edo period, wallpaper was used in tea ceremony rooms and other places where used Japanese paper, often letters, were stretched over the lower part of the wall. I think this is a very interesting aspect of Japanese culture. I think that the practical purpose was to prevent the clothes from rubbing directly against the painted walls when sitting in the tea room, but I think that it had a very Japanese practicality and also expressed the sense of the owner as an opening for conversation in the tea room. It seems to be a very appropriate for a conversation at a tea ceremony house.
\nThe basic design of the former Iwasaki Residence is a “Western-style house,” and the space was imagined by a British architect, but the wallpaper in each room is different, creating a distinctive spatiality.
\nThe wallpaper is different in each room, creating a distinctive spatial effect.
\n\u301cThe wallpaper used in the former Iwasaki Residence is “Kin Karakawashi” (gold-embossed paper). In the latter half of the 17th century, the production of imitation koban leather paper began using astringent or oiled paper for bags, and by the end of the Edo period, highly decorated paper with raised and convex patterns was produced using pigments, oil, lacquer, metal foil, and other materials. By the end of the Edo period, koban fukigami was being made with raised and convex patterns and highly decorated with pigments, oil, lacquer, and metal foil.
\nIn the early Meiji period (1868-1912), large-size imitation leather paper was created for wall coverings and exhibited as “gold-leather wallpaper” at the Vienna World Exposition in 1873. This opened the way for overseas exports. Since the early Showa period, the name “gold-leather leather paper” has been established. In any case, it is a Japanese paper craft product made in Japan with the best processing technology of the time, and is a cultural artifact that symbolizes the cultural exchange between East and West. ~ (Japanese only)<\/p>\n

Leather paper is a type of wall decoration made of animal hides. I myself have never seen such an actual architectural example. I think it is so rare that even if you Google the word “kakawakami,” it is automatically converted to “pseudo-hide paper,” and that is all the information you can get. However, it is wonderful to see the spirit of Japanese craftsmanship during the Edo period, which saw actual products obtained through trade and converted them into new products using washi paper.
\nIt is a great honor for the British architect Condor to have such wallpaper technology used in the Far East’s finest residential buildings, with each room having a different wallpaper design, and we should be grateful to his aesthetic eye for respecting Japanese craftsmanship in this 1896 residence. Or perhaps Condor was fascinated by such Japanese technology, recognized it as the highest quality in the world, and utilized it very naturally.
\nEven during the Meiji period, when Western culture was overwhelmingly transplanted to Japan, there were already many excellent Japanese craftsmen’s techniques that exceeded the world’s level. I am deeply humbled.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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