{"id":39862,"date":"2023-02-27T05:19:15","date_gmt":"2023-02-26T20:19:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=39862"},"modified":"2023-02-27T19:02:20","modified_gmt":"2023-02-27T10:02:20","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e3%81%ae%e5%bb%83%e5%a2%9f%e3%82%92%e5%bb%ba%e7%af%89%e7%9a%84%e6%83%b3%e5%83%8f%e5%8a%9b%e3%80%8c%e3%83%aa%e3%83%95%e3%82%a9%e3%83%bc%e3%83%a0%e3%80%8d-%e6%b7%a1%e8%b7%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=39862","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u5ec3\u589f\u3092\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u300c\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u300d \u6de1\u8def\u5922\u821e\u53f0-2\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
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\n\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

Can Human Society Restore the Lost Nature? Awaji Yumebutai-2]
\nA large-scale international airport is absolute social capital for the development of the Kansai economy. Awaji Island “cut itself down” by land reclamation and gave birth to the Kansai International Airport. …<\/p>\n

In 1994, the new Kansai Airport was positioned as a fundamental public works project for human exchange and economic revitalization, an indispensable element of the economic recovery of the Kansai region. It is clear from the economic perspective that the port of Sakai in the Middle Ages played a central role in Japan’s social transformation. The most economically rational way to transport the earth, sand, and stones necessary for this was to use marine transportation to supply them from the islands of the Seto Inland Sea region.
\nIt can be said that 30 years ago, the Awaji Island accepted this situation as a whole region, and it was the island of Awaji that gave birth to the Kansai International Airport at the expense of its own people. The photo shows a conceptual plan for natural restoration and the situation of the site at the time of the destruction. In similar situations, the site has been left almost untouched. For example, in the urban development of Sapporo, lumber was quarried from “Ishikiriyama” in the southern part of the city. It is obvious that there is a trade-off between economic convenience and destruction of nature.
\nHowever, in the 1990s, Japan and Kansai dealt with the natural environment of Awaji Island, which had to be devastated, with the intention of restoring the environment. Although they made such a decision, however, the restoration of the natural environment was something that human society had little experience with. In the development-oriented history of Japan since the modern era, there has been very little development that has addressed the restoration of the natural environment. The neglect of Ishikiriyama in Sapporo was a common occurrence.<\/p>\n

Among these, there is a park full of flowers and greenery called “Putchart Gardens” in Victoria, near Vancouver, Canada. The site used to be a limestone quarry for a cement factory. The owner, Mr. and Mrs. Putchart, began to plant trees and plants by themselves, and it is said that the main part of the present garden was created in the mid-20th century.
\nIn the aftermath of the bubble economy, a private golf course resort project was proposed at one time on the Awaji Yumebutai site, but the national government and Hyogo Prefecture took the lead in developing a “dream stage” to restore the lost natural environment, based on this Putchart Garden. It can be said that the imagination was focused on civil-architectural remodeling. Tadao Ando, the architect of the project, was responsible for the overall plan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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