{"id":39247,"date":"2023-01-07T05:53:36","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T20:53:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=39247"},"modified":"2023-01-09T16:17:08","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T07:17:08","slug":"%e3%80%90%e3%83%95%e3%82%a1%e3%82%b9%e3%83%88%e3%83%95%e3%83%bc%e3%83%89%e5%85%a8%e7%9b%9b%e3%80%8c%e3%82%81%e3%81%97%e3%82%84%e3%80%8d-%e6%b1%9f%e6%88%b8%e6%9c%9f%e3%83%bb%e6%88%bf%e7%b7%8f%e7%94%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=39247","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u30d5\u30a1\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30fc\u30c9\u5168\u76db\u300c\u3081\u3057\u3084\u300d \u6c5f\u6238\u671f\u30fb\u623f\u7dcf\u753a\u5bb6\u306e\u8cd1\u308f\u3044-1\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
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\n\"\"<\/a>
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\n\"\"<\/a>
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\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Fast food flourishing “Meshiya”, the bustling townhouse of Bossou in the Edo period -1
\nNew lifestyles created by cities that welcomed surplus population from all over Japan. The first form of modern fast food is seen in the culture of merchant houses in the Edo period. …<\/p>\n

Well, I have been immersed in historical topics from prehistory to the founding of the nation for a while, but I am now making a comeback from history to architecture (laugh). My basic stance is to focus on “old private houses. As my work has expanded to the Kanto region, I would like to explore the housing culture of each region of Kanto from the perspective of learning about the local “history” of the area. In Hokkaido, there is a relatively new collection of old private homes, called “Kaitakunomura,” which are around 100 years old. From the houses of the past, we can experience the “breath” of our ancestors who lived there. It can be said that there are significant points to be learned from them as the ancestors of modern houses. I also believe that there is a need for a movement to systematically organize and organize these old private house cultural exhibitions that are increasing in number throughout Japan, and to construct a modern meaning for them. This time, I visited an old private house in Boso, Chiba Prefecture. I visited Boso no Mura, a wonderful “folk outdoor exhibition” facility. Here is an excerpt from my experience of an old minka house there.<\/p>\n

The “merchant house” zone was created to show the way of life of common people in the city during the Edo period.
\nThe merchant house is a condensed version of the “urban lifestyle,” which seems to be a basic requirement for the modern age. Boso will have aspects of both the Edo period townspeople’s culture and the local culture of the provincial way of life. What we see today is the “fast food” culture that sprouted in the Edo period merchant culture. At its peak, Edo had a population of over 1 million people, and this was due to the migration of people from rural areas across the country, with the second and third sons of farmers migrating to the cities.<\/p>\n

The kakesoba (buckwheat noodle) and meshiya (rice restaurant) businesses emerged to meet the dietary needs of these people. In the photo above, a “tachi-yoku” style eating place is being offered. This style of eating is universal in urban life today, but the Edo period must have been the period of its birth. It must have been a different style of eating from the conventional code of behavior known as “manners. One can imagine that people who came to the city from the countryside were quite surprised to see this style of eating.<\/p>\n

A “small dining space” is provided next to the standing style, and the seating configuration responds to the diversity of the clientele. In addition, this meshiya has a second floor that provides a more relaxed customer service zone. The wooden latticework on the front of the restaurant is like a glass showcase for the street, and at the same time, it provides a view of the bustling traffic from inside the restaurant. It gives a sense of the “liveliness” of urban life.<\/p>\n

It is also interesting from the perspective of Japanese POP advertising and display styles. The store owners must have been creative in the way they expressed the word “meshiya,” a catch phrase that gives people the impression of wanting to eat, and in the form in which they presented it. In the fiercely competitive society of urban areas, the rattle-pong of victory and defeat in Japanese society was repeated on a daily basis, and this type of expression must have prevailed. A selection of designs that the Japanese people liked and were attracted to occurred.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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