{"id":38092,"date":"2022-09-15T05:12:57","date_gmt":"2022-09-14T20:12:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=38092"},"modified":"2022-09-16T19:13:32","modified_gmt":"2022-09-16T10:13:32","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%a6%8f%e5%b3%b6%e3%81%ae%e9%a4%8a%e8%9a%95%e5%bb%ba%e7%af%89%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e3%82%92%e5%8c%97%e6%b5%b7%e9%81%93%e3%81%ab%e7%a7%bb%e6%a4%8d-%e6%9d%b1%e6%97%ad%e5%b7%9d%e3%81%ae%e9%a4%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=38092","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u798f\u5cf6\u306e\u990a\u8695\u5efa\u7bc9\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u306b\u79fb\u690d \u6771\u65ed\u5ddd\u306e\u990a\u8695\u6c11\u5bb6-2\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
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\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

Transplanting sericultural construction techniques from Fukushima to Hokkaido.
\nManagement and operation of sericultural private houses, including carpentry and construction. The goal of indoor climate control technology. Ingenuity and ingenuity while utilizing traditional construction methods. The building is a pioneer building.<\/p>\n

A group of people emigrated from Ota Village, Fukushima Prefecture, now Date City, in 1899 (Meiji 31).
\nIt is said that Kumanosuke Kikuta, the leader of the emigration group, saw wild mulberry trees thriving in the “Yonei area” of the emigration
\nHe is said to have encouraged the members of the group to grow silkworms.
\nSericulture was said to have flourished in Ota Village in the first place.
\nIn the group emigration discussions with the Hokkaido Government, such a “suitable site” was recommended, and
\nIt is likely that this site was selected because of the predominance of the business objectives.
\nAmong the emigrants was Shigematsu Matsuura, the builder of this silkworm-raising house.
\nThe photo below shows Shigematsu’s sixth son, Kansuke. He was 16 years old at the time of emigration.
\nThe photo was taken in 1957, when he was 74 years old.
\nHe is a sericultural peasant (meaning that he does all kinds of work on his own).
\nHe was energetically engaged in construction work. He was 74 years old, which is very young.
\nHis dignified appearance in a padded kimono seems to express his self-sacrificing spirit.
\nPeople in the olden days were not so hardy in the way they worked out in the first place.
\nSericulture requires an understanding of the ecology of the silkworms themselves and efforts to optimize it.
\nFor this purpose, delicate techniques are indispensable in preserving the “architectural environment and indoor climate environment.
\nFrom this picture, it is clear that all the work involved in sericulture, especially the construction work, is entrusted to a great extent.
\nThe picture shows that the silkworm farmers do not leave all the work related to sericulture, especially the construction work, to the carpenters.
\nThe construction work was directly related to the growth of silkworms and the quality of their products.
\nThe construction of the silkworm farms was directly related to the growth of silkworms and the quality of their products, so it is certain that the workers were always “tending” to the construction.
\nThe building was always being “worked on.” “To make the heating a little more efficient, we should increase the amount of roofing shade…” “The daylight from the second-floor opening should be more efficient,” said the owner.
\n“Should we increase the amount of sunlight coming in through the second-floor openings?
\nI imagine that they were doing carpentry work as if they were maintaining a manufacturing plant.<\/p>\n

Although there is no information on his whereabouts, he must have worked as a migrant carpenter during the off-season.
\nHe must have worked as a migrant carpenter during the off-season.
\nHe probably learned his carpentry skills by watching and learning from the master carpenters in Asahikawa, a nearby city, and by watching and learning from them.
\nHe must have learned carpentry skills by watching and learning from the master carpenters in Asahikawa, a nearby city.
\nThe improvement of his skills directly leads to the improvement of his own productivity in the sericultural industry.
\nThe details of the restored silkworm farm houses, though rugged, are conveyed with great care.
\nThe restored silkworm-raising houses, while rugged in appearance, convey the sense that a great deal of care and diligence went into their construction.
\nIn Hokkaido during the pioneer period, the enthusiasm of people from all over the country was swirling in the air.
\nHokkaido during the pioneer period. The atmosphere was hot.
\nAs a side note, in my family, my grandfather came from Fukuyama, Hiroshima Prefecture in 1905.
\nHe and his family moved to the town of Kurisawa in Hokkaido, Japan, with the help of relatives from his hometown.
\nOriginally, the family business was a merchant family, and they were eager to take on the challenges of a new land.
\nLike Mr. Matsuura, he saw the abundance of wild mulberry trees in the area and took up sericulture.
\nThe family was originally a merchant family and was willing to take on new challenges in new places.
\nHowever, he gave up sericulture because he had not accumulated enough technology.
\nIn this period, desperate attempts must have been made boldly in various places.
\nThe breath of the ancestors and the atmosphere of the times rise up from this sericultural house.
\nThe wonderful pioneer spirit is contained in this architecture.
\nThere is not a trace of hesitation in Mr. Matsuura’s expression.
\nIn retrospect, I am deeply impressed by the way he reflects on his own life today. The building is a pioneer building.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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