{"id":38075,"date":"2022-09-14T05:24:31","date_gmt":"2022-09-13T20:24:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=38075"},"modified":"2022-09-14T18:26:15","modified_gmt":"2022-09-14T09:26:15","slug":"%e3%80%90113%e5%b9%b4%e5%89%8d%e3%80%81%e9%a4%8a%e8%9a%95%e3%81%ab%e8%b3%ad%e3%81%91%e3%81%9f%e9%96%8b%e6%8b%93%e9%ad%82-%e6%9d%b1%e6%97%ad%e5%b7%9d%e3%81%ae%e9%a4%8a%e8%9a%95%e6%b0%91%e5%ae%b6-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=38075","title":{"rendered":"\u3010113\u5e74\u524d\u3001\u990a\u8695\u306b\u8ced\u3051\u305f\u958b\u62d3\u9b42 \u6771\u65ed\u5ddd\u306e\u990a\u8695\u6c11\u5bb6-1\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

The pioneering spirit that bet on sericulture 113 years ago: Sericultural houses in Higashi-Asahikawa-1
\nAfter the Meiji era, many immigrants from Honshu dreamed of success in Hokkaido. The passion for the industry and the traces of their pursuit of housing performance are explored. The spirit of the pioneers who bet on sericulture<\/p>\n

Built in 1909, this silkworm-raising house is located in Higashi-Asahikawa, deep in Asahikawa.
\nIn the Honshu region, there are many buildings of this age, but in Hokkaido, which has only been settled since the Meiji period, they are considered “old minka.
\nIn Hokkaido, which has only been pioneering since the Meiji era (1868-1912), this house is considered old enough to be an “old minka”.
\nThis building is designated as a cultural asset by Asahikawa City.
\nI recently visited Maebashi City, Gunma Prefecture, to report on an old sericultural house.
\nThe building’s architectural requirements are optimized for the ecology of silkworms.
\nAs the root of my exploration of “housing performance” of high heat insulation and high airtightness in Hokkaido, I have been interested in this “silkworm minka”.
\nI became interested in this “silkworm-raising minka” as the root of my search for “housing performance” in Hokkaido, which is highly insulated and airtight.
\nThe house is oriented toward large spaces with high ceilings, pursuit of a stable room temperature environment and heating efficiency, and control of adequate “air permeability.
\nI could catch a glimpse of the elemental technologies that are commonly used throughout the house, such as the control of adequate “ventilation”.
\nA housing researcher who read my blog post about a silkworm-raising house in Maebashi told me about this “silkworm-raising house” in the suburbs of Asahikawa, Japan.
\nI received information about this “sericultural minka” in the suburbs of Asahikawa from a housing researcher who had read my blog post on the silkworm farmhouse in Maebashi.
\nI visited the house ahead of schedule to take photos and report on it.
\nThe map shows the traces of “sericultural industry” in Hokkaido.
\nAs a theme, sericulture was a major “industrial” element of the period from the Meiji Era to the Showa Era.
\nIt was also a major “industrial” element of the period from the Meiji era to the Showa era, and was a major pillar of agricultural development.
\nAlso, the traces of trial and error in housing performance at that time are intriguing.
\nThis is why I would like to explore the “sericultural minka” in this series of blogs.<\/p>\n

The Higashi-Asahikawa area was settled by a mass migration of people from Fukushima Prefecture after 1898.
\nIt is said that the first mass immigrants settled in the area on May 3, and the local Ota Shrine celebrates the day as a spring festival.
\nThis day is celebrated as a spring festival at the local Ota Shrine.
\nAlthough the area is now a lush rural landscape, it was not easy to cultivate the land at the time of the settlement.
\nHowever, at the time of settlement, cultivation of the land did not progress well, and floods and other adverse conditions also occurred.
\nThe settlers were forced to live in difficult conditions due to floods and other adverse factors.
\nIn 1906, the Provincial Government’s “Inspection of Success in Cultivation” stated
\nHowever, in the “Success Inspection of Pioneering” conducted by the Provincial Government in 1906, it was praised as “Success today has been achieved through perseverance and hardship, not giving in to adversity over many years.<\/p>\n

The case of Higashi-Asahikawa is a rare success story for the sericulture industry in Hokkaido.
\nThe sericultural industry in Japan was a rare example of success.
\nThe Japanese sericultural industry had established itself as a major export product from Yokohama in the early days of the Meiji era, when the country opened to Western demand for silk fiber products.
\nThe Japanese sericultural industry had established itself as a major export product from Yokohama in the early days of the Meiji era.
\nIt was the most important industry for Asian countries to enter the capitalist network against the advanced Western societies.
\nThe industry was the most important factor in the entry of Asian countries into the capitalist network against the advanced societies of the West.
\nIn the 70-odd years from the Meiji era to World War II, the Japanese population grew by 2.5 percent.
\nThe number of Japanese people increased by a factor of 2.5.
\nConsidering that the population only grew from 18 million to 30 million during the 250 years of the Edo period
\nConsidering that the population only increased from 18 million to 30 million during the 250 years of the Edo period, economic development is what drives history.
\nThe sericultural industry itself ended its historical mission with the subsequent development of “synthetic fibers.
\nWe have already seen the “folk art architecture” of the Ohara family of Kurashiki, who led this change.
\nThrough the exploration of residential architecture and old private homes, I would like to look at a cross-section of the rise and fall of the industry. \uff1cSee you tomorrow.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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