{"id":34868,"date":"2021-10-28T05:16:19","date_gmt":"2021-10-27T20:16:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=34868"},"modified":"2021-10-28T21:50:13","modified_gmt":"2021-10-28T12:50:13","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%b1%8b%e6%a0%b9%e4%b8%8a%e3%81%ae%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e3%80%8c%e5%a4%a9%e6%b0%b4%e6%a1%b6%e3%80%8d-%e7%9c%9f%e8%a8%80%e5%ae%97%e3%83%bb%e9%87%91%e5%89%9b%e5%b3%af%e5%af%ba-4%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=34868","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5c4b\u6839\u4e0a\u306e\u9632\u706b\u300c\u5929\u6c34\u6876\u300d \u771f\u8a00\u5b97\u30fb\u91d1\u525b\u5cef\u5bfa-4\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Fire protection on the roof “Rainwater tank” Shingon Buddhism, Kongobuji Temple-4]
\nBy the way, yesterday, I regret that the article was a little off the top with a photo of Kohya Maki.
\nReturned to the original purpose of exploring religious architecture, which has a strong influence on Japanese living culture.<\/p>\n

After passing through the main gate, the “main hall” is built and the second photo is the regular entrance.
\nI just encountered a situation where the monks were learning.
\nA white cloth was hung from the ceiling and it seemed to be being explained, but I couldn’t hear it.<\/p>\n

On the other hand, when I looked at the roof of the main shrine in a slightly distant view, there was something … It was a “tub”.
\nI mean, the barrels are installed and it looks like they are collecting rainwater.
\nWhen I looked it up, it was called a rainwater tank, and I usually stored rainwater in it.
\nIn this kind of temple construction, when a fire that has been repeated many times historically has occurred
\nIt is said that it plays the role of stopping the spread of fire by watering the tub so that the roof does not burn.
\nJapanese architecture has basically been built of wood,
\nThe weakest point is the problem of “fire protection” performance.
\nThe history of a big city like Edo, which has been hit by big fires, is engraved.
\nThe most basic thing in Japanese housing regulations is fire prevention.
\nThatched roofs, which are more flammable and have a higher risk of fire spread, have been contraindicated in urban housing.
\nExpensive roofing was recommended by the government and became universal in Nagaya construction.
\nAt a large temple like Kongobuji, or at Asuka-dera, the oldest temple
\nTiled roofs have been adopted.
\nIt was really heavy and expensive, but
\nThere is no doubt that it was also used in the cathedral architecture of the 800s.
\nHowever, even so, they often deal with fire religiously, such as the votive candles and the Homa memorial service.
\nIt must have often ignited from mistakes.
\nAs a result of devising to keep such ignition to small things
\nYou probably decided to have these devices on the roof.
\nIn the photo, a ladder is permanently placed on the roof so that it can climb quickly.
\nThere is also a chain hanging next to the roof tub, so
\nIn the unlikely event, it can be seen that a quick fire prevention work system was established using them.<\/p>\n

It has been pointed out that Horyuji Temple was also rebuilt due to a fire immediately after its construction.
\nConversely, since then, it has escaped a major fire for more than 1500 years.
\nThorough wooden construction and fire prevention awareness
\nIt may be the consciousness that is deeply rooted in the DNA of the Japanese people.
\nSince the architecture is a flammable wooden structure, it is the basis of the idea of \u200b\u200bmutual assistance.
\nEveryone was able to maintain a strong common purpose of fire protection.
\nThe spiritual culture that reaches society today and continues to voluntarily protect masks as manners
\nIt seems that it is based on this kind of experience.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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