{"id":32018,"date":"2021-02-21T05:55:35","date_gmt":"2021-02-20T20:55:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=32018"},"modified":"2021-02-22T18:44:45","modified_gmt":"2021-02-22T09:44:45","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%9b%aa%e5%9b%bd%e3%83%81%e3%83%a7%e3%83%bc%e3%83%8a%e6%a2%81%e5%8f%a4%e6%b0%91%e5%ae%b6-in%e5%87%ba%e7%be%bd%ef%bc%8f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e4%ba%ba%e3%81%ae%e3%81%84%e3%81%84%e5%ae%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=32018","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u96ea\u56fd\u30c1\u30e7\u30fc\u30ca\u6881\u53e4\u6c11\u5bb6 in\u51fa\u7fbd\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u3044\u3044\u5bb6\u3253-4\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
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English\u3000version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Wooden frame of an old folk house in the snow country, Chona beam \/ Good Japanese house \u3253-4]<\/p>\n

Previously, in the introduction of old folk houses in Gokayama, as a structural material in the snowy country heavy snow area
\nI touched on a material called Chona Beam.
\nThis is a root bend, due to harsh climatic conditions early in the growing season
\nWood that has been forced to bend, but has grown from there without breaking.
\nBecause of such features, it is sturdy as wood in terms of structural strength,
\nIt has been said that the overall structure can be strengthened by making good use of its characteristics in a wooden frame.
\nThe wisdom of such a wooden structure was also utilized here at the house at the foot of Mt. Dewa, Yamagata.
\nThe photo above is the room called “Shimode”, and the inside is the main room called “Omee”.
\nAlmost in the center of the house, each of the chona beams facing outward
\nYou can see how the bent part is going down.
\nIt has endured the roof load in heavy snow areas patiently and has supported the wind and snow for nearly 300 years.<\/p>\n

I colored the middle part of the building in the drawing lightly,
\nThis part is the basic part of the structure, and although some of the pillars are thickly beamed and omitted
\nIt is installed as a basic structure, and a chona beam is hung in the minor axis direction.
\nFurthermore, the outer circumference is the lower part. You can see the ingenuity of traditional wooden construction techniques.
\nThe “traffic line space” called the edge is basically the lower part, but
\nUnder the climatic conditions of snow and cold, the space has a history of being taken into the room.
\nI think it’s expressed there.
\nIf you think so, can you understand that the kitchen functions are concentrated in this half space?
\nFrom a spatial consciousness, it seems that there was a “semi-external” way of thinking and recognition.
\nIn any case, the “main structure” as an architecture was the frame of the central pillar and the chona beam.
\nI think this structure was one of the traditional Japanese snow loads.
\nHow was this “tradition” in the wooden architecture of Hokkaido after the Meiji era?
\nIn the future, I would like to carefully explore the traces.<\/p>\n

Research on old folk houses in the phase of movement restriction \/ suppression in the corona wreck
\nMore than half continue as an unavoidable blog theme quest,
\nThen, the social situation of the Edo period is mainly recalled.
\nBy personally superimposing it on the family history of my family,
\nThere is a never-ending rediscovery from various perspectives.
\nMy family also has some text records from the Keicho era in Sekigahara, so
\nSo to speak, even in the blood and flesh part, you can feel that the situation is captured live.
\nI’m starting to realize that it’s one of the few positive aspects of Corona.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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