{"id":31822,"date":"2021-02-07T05:31:21","date_gmt":"2021-02-06T20:31:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=31822"},"modified":"2021-02-08T18:38:10","modified_gmt":"2021-02-08T09:38:10","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%ba%8a%e6%9d%90%e3%81%ab%e7%ab%b9%e3%82%92%e6%95%b7%e3%81%8d%e8%be%bc%e3%82%80%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%ef%bc%8f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e4%ba%ba%e3%81%ae%e3%81%84%e3%81%84%e5%ae%b6%e3%89%91-4%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=31822","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5e8a\u6750\u306b\u7af9\u3092\u6577\u304d\u8fbc\u3080\u6587\u5316\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u3044\u3044\u5bb6\u3251-4\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n\"\"<\/a>
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English version\u2b07<\/p>\n

[Culture of laying bamboo on the floor \/ Good Japanese house \u3251-4]<\/p>\n

I have also experienced a “bamboo floor” in an old Okinawan house.
\nSince I visited around the end of June, the thatched roof has a thick roof to prevent direct sunlight.
\nAnd air convection occurs in the gap between the floor soil where the temperature rise is relatively reduced.
\nI felt that sweating was gradually suppressed.
\nIn modern times, we are devising a climate-friendly building that uses air-conditioning machines.
\nHokkaido is a technological evolution in response to the cold, but in a hot and humid climate
\nI was informed that there was a response to this kind of wisdom.
\nBecause I had such an experience, in the northern part of Kawasaki, Kanto Kanagawa Prefecture, in the area that borders Tama
\nI honestly accepted that even old folk houses had a culture of bamboo floors.
\nHowever, when I read the “guidance” of this building of the Kawasaki City Board of Education,
\nFrom the point that the cost is cheaper than the wooden boarding
\nSo to speak, it was guided as the floor of a “common house” with priority given to cospa.
\nHowever, in such an explanation, at a house in Gokayama under more severe living conditions, etc.
\nIt does not seem to be consistent with the paving of the planks.
\nRagged columns and beams are often used in this house, and the plastered wall finish is conspicuous.
\nAt Gokayama’s house, wooden boards were also used to form the walls using the “Itakura” method.
\nI am interested in how the timber was obtained during the Edo period.
\nAccording to the “guidance,” the distribution of building materials was unknowingly widespread in farm houses.
\nI think there is such a modern common sense premise.
\nCertainly, in the Edo period, place names such as “Kiba” still remain.
\nOr, like the anecdote of Kinokuniya Bunzaemon’s great success, urban architecture
\nIt would have been supposed to be timber distribution, but if it’s a little rural place,
\nCutting out the material from the local mountains would have reduced the huge “transportation costs”.
\nGokayama is an area with low cash income, but it has abundant timber resources,
\nAt the same time, there was also an accumulation of woodworking techniques as a local tradition of Hida Takumi.
\nIt is more likely that it is the result of such conditions.
\nAt this farmhouse in the northern part of Kawasaki City, a tree was cut out from a nearby forest,
\nThey were dominated by wood with inconsistent bends and thickness.
\nIn addition, the absolute amount of wood that can be supplied was overwhelmingly insufficient.
\nSo I had no choice but to give up on the wooden board and head for the bamboo floor as a substitute.
\nAt the time of the design concept, I think there was knowledge of bamboo floor culture such as Okinawa.
\nI think it should be understood in terms of the correlation between local living culture \/ materials and building technology.
\nOn top of that, it is better to understand that the merit was also high in terms of housing performance.
\nIt seems to be closer to reality, and it seems to fit nicely.
\nIn the Kanto region, the hot and humid summers are harsh, and there is no sense of dullness during the rainy season.
\nEven considering the severity of the cold in winter
\nPerhaps it was a summer measure by getting the solar radiation on the porch and “overtaking” it.
\nI used to take pictures in both summer and winter, so
\nI tried to juxtapose both. In winter, hang a straw mat on the bamboo floor
\nYou can see how it was used as a carpet to prevent the cold.<\/p>\n

In this former Ito family, the finest tatami mats are laid with 12 tatami mats, while
\nThe soil occupies more than 1\/3 of the area.
\nThe rest, or rather, the usual living area is mostly the bamboo floor.
\nIs it a farmer’s own work to lay tatami mats?
\nI can think of either the one I bought from a tatami mat craftsman nearby, but by the way.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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