{"id":31742,"date":"2021-02-02T05:14:18","date_gmt":"2021-02-01T20:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=31742"},"modified":"2021-02-02T09:31:10","modified_gmt":"2021-02-02T00:31:10","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%90%b1%e8%91%ba%e3%81%8d%e3%81%a8%e6%9d%91%e8%90%bd%e5%85%b1%e5%90%8c%e4%bd%93%ef%bc%8f%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e4%ba%ba%e3%81%ae%e3%81%84%e3%81%84%e5%ae%b6%e2%91%b3-5%e3%80%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/?p=31742","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u8431\u847a\u304d\u3068\u6751\u843d\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u3044\u3044\u5bb6\u2473-5\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3032.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-31743\" src=\"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3032.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"357\" 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srcset=\"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3031.jpg 525w, http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3031-300x226.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3030.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-31746\" src=\"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3030.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3030.jpg 525w, http:\/\/kochihen.replan.ne.jp\/blog2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/3030-300x222.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u5c71\u6df1\u3044\u98db\u9a28\u767d\u5ddd\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u72ec\u7279\u306e\u300c\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\u5236\u5ea6\u300d\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001<br 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\/>\n\u4e94\u7b87\u5c71\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u5408\u638c\u9020\u308a\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u6751\u843d\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u793e\u4f1a\u306e<br \/>\n\u3044\u308f\u3070\u300c\u5171\u540c\u8cc7\u7523\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6c38\u304f\u5b58\u7d9a\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3002<br \/>\n\u73fe\u4ee3\u5168\u76db\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3060\u3051\u304c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u3042\u308a\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3088\u308a\u300c\u9032\u5316\u300d\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5efa\u7bc9\u304c\u751f\u304d\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7d4c\u7def\u3092\u601d\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3075\u3068\u7591\u554f\u3082\u6e67\u3044\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>English version\u2b07<\/p>\n<p>[Thatched and village community \/ Japanese good house \u2473-5]<\/p>\n<p>The so-called gassho-zukuri style is too popular for the Emukai family in Gokayama, Etchu.<br \/>\nThe final episode where I was a little confused and guided by the photos to relive the details.<br \/>\nAs it is compatible with cold climates, it is basically compatible with &#8220;closed architecture&#8221;.<br \/>\nI started with a feeling of blockage as an impression,<br \/>\nThe deeper you dig, the more Japanese sensibilities are transmitted and overflow.<br \/>\nWhat kind of feelings did the winter life that endures in such a space imprint on Japanese DNA?<br \/>\nI have to be deeply interested.<br \/>\nSince the DNA of the Japanese is blended through multi-regional marriage in modern times,<br \/>\nI think there is something that can be conveyed to us today, even in the way we live in Gokayama.<br \/>\nThe basic structure is a frame structure, which is a traditional technique that supports a large roof by using bent wood as beams.<br \/>\nThe Japanese have been building houses that are unique to the region and that match the climate.<br \/>\nIn this heavy snow and cold region, trees that have been exposed to dwarfing pressure during the growth process and still grow<br \/>\nIt seems to be the wisdom of the ancestors who turned their attention to its durability and utilized it.<br \/>\nI think that this kind of ingenuity formed the spiritual foundation of Japan&#8217;s &#8220;manufacturing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Speaking of gassho-zukuri, thatched roofs are regularly re-roofed.<br \/>\nTo the wisdom of the ancestors who have inherited this work process as a local housing culture<br \/>\nAfter all, you can feel the wisdom of building a house in the entire area.<br \/>\nMathematically conceive one by one so that the work process can be done without depending on the craftsman,<br \/>\nA society that has been perpetuated by the power of &#8220;Yui&#8221; in the entire region.<br \/>\nIn the modern world, we belong to local municipalities and nations,<br \/>\nIn an era when this building was permanent, we were in Mayu, a village community.<br \/>\nIt was wrapped up in a big way and connected the life.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, there is a unique &#8220;large family system&#8221; in this mountainous area such as Hida Shirakawa.<br \/>\nIt is said that there was a part that was isolated from individualistic freedom and the family system.<br \/>\n<i><br \/>\nHowever, in the general village community of the Edo period, Mura had a voluntary command system.<br \/>\nIt is said that the social management itself had a part that was very &#8220;democratic&#8221;.<br \/>\nThe other day, I had the opportunity to learn about the history of Ino Tadataka, who created the first map of Japan.<br \/>\nHe is said to have left a great legacy on the progress of the village community with his surveying techniques.<br \/>\nI wanted to know more about the actual situation of Japan&#8217;s uneven society and village community.<br \/>\nI wonder if the political system of the Edo Shogunate has been maintained almost independently by the power of this village community.<br \/>\nEach of Gokayama&#8217;s gassho-zukuri is a village community society.<br \/>\nSo to speak, I think it has been a &#8220;joint asset&#8221; for a long time.<br \/>\nWhether only modern-day individualism is more &#8220;evolved&#8221; in the way society is supposed to be.<br \/>\nWhen I think about how such architecture has survived, I suddenly have questions. <\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8d8a\u4e2d\u4e94\u7b87\u5c71\u306e\u6c5f\u5411\u5bb6\u3001\u3068\u3063\u3064\u304d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u5408\u638c\u9020\u308a\u304c\u30dd\u30d4\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u3059\u304e\u3066 \u3084\u3084\u6238\u60d1\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5199\u771f\u306b\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u8ffd\u4f53\u9a13\u3057\u3066\u307f\u305f\u6700\u7d42\u56de\u3002 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